
B1 Intermediate
Compare things
A train is usually more comfortable than a bus, but a bus can be cheaper.Introduction

Read the comparisons and notice the different structures.
A train is faster than a bus on this route.
This apartment is not as big as the other one, but it is cheaper.
Both options are good, but the second one seems more practical.
At B1 level, comparisons should sound more natural and more balanced than simple one-word answers.
1. What is faster on this route?
2. How is the second apartment different?
3. How does the speaker describe the second option?
Presentation
Laura: How do you usually get to work now?
Eric: These days I take the train instead of the bus.
Laura: Is it better?
Eric: In some ways, yes. It is faster and usually more comfortable.
Laura: What about the price?
Eric: It is slightly more expensive, but it is much more reliable.
Laura: That makes sense. The bus is cheaper, but it is not as punctual.
Language Focus
We can compare things with -er than, more + adjective + than, not as ... as, and pairing words like both or whereas.
Podemos comparar coisas com -er than, more + adjective + than, not as ... as e palavras como both ou whereas.
- Direct comparison: The train is faster than the bus.
- Long adjective: Online classes are more flexible than face-to-face classes.
- Equal / unequal: It is not as cheap as the other one.
- Balanced view: Both options are useful, but one is more practical.
Pronunciation + Form
Good comparison answers often include one advantage, one disadvantage, and a conclusion.
Practice
1. Which sentence compares two things clearly?
2. Which phrase shows a weaker difference?
3. Which sentence shows contrast?
4. Which sentence uses not as ... as correctly?
Production
Compare the following options with a partner. Mention at least two differences and one final opinion.
- living in a city versus living in a small town
- studying online versus studying in person
- traveling by bus versus traveling by train
- working alone versus working in a team