B1 Intermediate
Describe problems and solutions
The main problem is that deadlines are too close together, so one possible solution is to plan the work earlier.Introduction
At B1 level, speakers should move beyond naming a problem and start explaining cause, effect, and solution.
1. What is the main problem?
2. What is one effect of the problem?
3. What is the suggested solution?
Presentation
Laura: I am having trouble keeping up with my course assignments.
Eric: What seems to be the main issue?
Laura: The deadlines are too close together, and I also work in the evenings.
Eric: That sounds difficult. How is it affecting you?
Laura: I am sleeping less, and I cannot focus well in class.
Eric: Maybe one solution would be to make a weekly study plan and ask the teacher for extra guidance.
Laura: Yes, that would probably help me feel more organized.
Language Focus
A clear B1 explanation often follows this order: problem -> cause -> effect -> solution.
Uma explicação clara no nível B1 geralmente segue esta ordem: problema -> causa -> efeito -> solução.
- Problem: The deadlines are too close together.
- Effect: As a result, I feel stressed and tired.
- Solution: One possible solution is to plan my week better.
- Suggestion: Another option would be to ask for support.
Pronunciation + Form
Useful linking phrases include the problem is that, as a result, because of this, and one possible solution is.
Practice
1. Which sentence explains a problem clearly?
2. Which sentence gives a possible solution?
3. Which phrase shows an effect?
4. Which answer is more complete?
Production
Discuss one real problem from work, study, or daily life. Explain the cause, the effect, and at least one possible solution.
- too many deadlines in the same week
- heavy traffic in your city
- difficulty balancing work and study
- lack of time for exercise or rest